Sunday, October 20, 2013

Top 10 Supplements To Optimize Your Health, Part 2

Continued from Part 1 (October 4th, 2013)...


      6.  Vitamin D
As a kid growing up, chances are you got plenty of time in the sun outdoors.  That time in the sun allowed your body to produce enough Vitamin D on a regular basis to help keep you relatively healthy from the inside out.  Now that you’re older however, more of your day is probably based indoors working long hours at the office or tinkering around the house. What does that mean to your health?  Vitamin D impacts just about every system in the body. Its deficiency is linked to many health problems, including obesity, heart disease, cancer, diabetes, depression, autoimmune diseases, chronic pain and lowered immunity.  When vitamin D levels have been chronically low, you might feel weak, tired, achy and “out of it”.  Most experts agree that optimal levels of vitamin D are 50-80 ng/mL or 125-200 nM/L.  The only way to truly know if you are within a healthy range is to get your blood work done. From there you can decide if it’s appropriate to supplement with Vitamin D.  But before making that decision, keep in mind that 20 to 30 minutes of time in the sun with most of your skin exposed results in a production of over 10,000 IUs of Vitamin D.  Most people can benefit from 1,000 to 2,000 IUs of Vitamin D during the cooler months if you’re getting minimal sun exposure, but may require closer to 5,000 IUs in the Winter when we’re least likely to get time in the sun.  Most high-end multi-vitamins provide up to 1,000 IUs of Vitamin D so it may be appropriate to find an additional quality Vitamin D supplement to add into your daily routine.  Once levels are restored within the optimal range, rejoice as you enjoy your new found energy and mood, both of which will help you live a more active lifestyle and perform better during your workouts.
A side note as we head into cold and flu season, ssupplementing with 2,000 IU of Vitamin D every day could dramatically decrease the occurrence of cold and flu symptoms.  Not a bad deal for 1 tiny pill a day.

      7.  Electrolytes/Coconut Water
Electrolytes are critical to your heart, brain, muscles and nervous system.  They help maintain the “voltage” required to carry the electrical impulses that constantly occur in your body in order to maintain healthy communication between your brain and body.  Fresh coconut water is one of the richest and most natural sources of electrolytes.  You lose electrolytes when you sweat, and if they’re not replenished through food or drink, your body and performance could suffer.  The 5 electrolytes that coconut water provides are potassium, magnesium, calcium, phosphorus, and sodium.  These electrolytes play an important role in regulating heartbeat and muscle function (contraction and relaxation), energy transfer throughout the body as well as maintaining proper hydration on a cellular level.  While coconut water might not have the same sweet taste that other electrolyte sports drinks offer, those drinks are typically loaded with things you don’t want like refined sugars, chemicals and artificial colors/sweeteners. Although you might not need to supplement with coconut water on a daily basis, it’s important to keep in stock for strenuous workouts lasting 60 minutes or longer as well as when you’re out in the heat for extended periods of time.

      8.  BCAAs
Protein is broken down into organize compounds called amino acids.  There are 21 of these amino acids in total.  13 of which are essential and cannot be produced from other substances, and the remaining 12 called are nonessential.  Three of the essential amino acids also fall into a small sub-group known as branched chain amino acids (BCAAs) and include leucine, isoleucine and valine. While most amino acids are broken down in the liver upon digestion, BCAAs are utilized by muscle tissue to provide energy and offer a host of other benefits to your health and performance. This less-known supplement helps support muscle building, fight fatigue during high-intensity endurance and even improve mental function and mood.  For the men out there, research suggests that the use of BCAAs result in heightened testosterone levels, predominantly when taken along with strength training.  Research also suggests that those who supplement with BCAAs have a more favorable body composition with enhanced fat oxidation during exercise.  To keep the benefit train going, BCAA supplementation has also been shown to reduce delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) which typically occurs 24 to 72 hours following an intense bout of exercise.  To receive the maximum benefits of BCAAs, I would recommend consuming 5-15g of this supplement split up before, during, and after intense exercise.

      9.  Generation UCan
Many of my clients over the years have commented to me on how drained of energy they feel going into a workout as well as in general throughout the course of their day.  Much of this lack in energy can be tracked back to how they regulate blood sugar, which is largely impacted by diet and lifestyle choices. Trying to find a significant source of carbohydrates to fuel your body and brain for your workday and workouts, that doesn’t send your blood sugar levels on a roller coaster ride can be challenging.  Most of us have experienced the 2-3pm carb-induced coma following a heavy lunch.  This results from your body’s insulin response to the digested carbohydrates.  When carbs are digested, your body releases insulin to absorb the sugars in the bloodstream to be metabolized for fuel.  Often times, when your blood sugars spike significantly higher above fasting levels following a carb-heavy meal, you’ll experience a crash in blood sugar below fasting levels following the insulin response.  Not only that, but when insulin is released into your bloodstream, you in turn shut off your ability to burn fat as a fuel source and increase the amount of stored fat.  So instead of fueling your body for the day or for an upcoming workout, you’ve actually hindered your performance both physically and mentally, as well as the results you should be gaining from the hard work you’re putting in.  Insert Generation UCan here.  This SuperStarch supplement provides carbohydrate fuel with ZERO insulin response, allowing you to continue burning fat as a fuel and sustaining normal blood sugar levels for extended energy over the course of your day and workout.  Not only that, but your body will continue to burn even more fat following your workout for a greater “after-burn” effect and quicker results.  Outside of exercise, Generation UCAN can also aid in appetite suppression and improve mood, helping you to make overall healthier choices throughout your day.  The best times of day to take Generation UCAN are early morning, when blood sugar levels are naturally highest, as well as 1 hour before exercise, immediately following exercise, and around 2-3pm when you might experience the afternoon crash.  Personally I add this supplement into my morning and post workout protein shakes (I workout in the morning, so my morning shake acts as my pre-workout meal), and notice a significant difference on days that I don’t take it with all other factors being equal (sleep, stress, diet, etc.). 

      10.  Melatonin
“I have a hard time falling asleep at night.” 
“I have no problem falling asleep, but wake up frequently throughout the night for no reason.”
“When I wake up in the morning, I feel as if I didn’t sleep at all and just want to stay in bed for ever.”
If any of these real-life quotes sound like you, then you may benefit from a melatonin supplement.  Melatonin is created from the amino acid tryptophan and acts to regulate the body’s circadian rhythm, including sleep patterns. Its production is supposed to go up in the evening, preparing you for a restful sleep. Many of us live a stressful and high-speed lifestyle with an active night life.  These factors affect your body’s ability to produce melatonin at night, which greatly influences not only the amount of sleep you get, but also the quality of sleep you receive. Ideally, we need 7 to 8 hours of restful sleep to recharge our batteries and reduce the effects of sleep deprivation, which I highlighted in a previous blog post.  Taking supplemental melatonin about a half hour before bedtime can help you fall asleep and achieve a deeper, more restful sleep.


For more Fitness, Nutrition, and Wellness advice contact Paul Wantuck or stop by the Fitness Center to schedule a consultation and get started on the path towards a healthier you!

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